But knowing how to identify carpet stains is the second step to carpet cleaning success. Depending on the nature of the stained area, you'll need to use a different stain remover method.
Some stains are more difficult to remove than others because of the type of material they are on, how long they have been there, and what caused it.
Cleaning carpet stains can be a difficult and frustrating task. But, with some knowledge and the right tools, you can eliminate almost any carpet stain. Keep reading, and we'll walk you through the steps to remove the stain and get your carpet looking good as new again.
Water-Soluble Carpet Stains
You can remove water-soluble stains with a little bit of water. Most food stains are water-soluble. Examples of other water-soluble stains are caused by:- Coffee or Tea
- Ice Cream
- Juice
- Alcoholic Beverages
- Soda
- Feces
- Latex Paint
Remember to remove these stains as fast as you can. The longer they sit, the harder they will be to remove.
Blot, Don't Scrub
The best way to remove a water-based stain is to blot it with a clean cloth. Don't scrub the stain, or it will make it worse! If the stain is on a fabric, you can try using a little vinegar or ammonia to help remove it.Soap is another factor in removing a water-based stain. When added to water, soap acts as an emulsifier, meaning it helps break up the grease and grime that can cause stains.
Keep It Hot
The hotter the water, the more effective it will be at breaking down tough stains. For example, pressure washers use hot water and soap to clean grimy driveways and patio furniture.Be careful not to use water that's too hot on certain fabrics like wool or silk. You could do more harm than good.
Oil-Based Carpet Stains
Oil-based stains are less common but can be more challenging to remove. These include marks from makeup, grease, or oily substances.Removing oil-based carpet stains can be tricky, but there are a few things you can try. Treat fat-based spots with a dry solvent to soak up moisture.
One readily-available option is to try using some baking soda. Sprinkle a generous amount of baking soda over the stain and let it sit for bout 15 minutes. Then, sweep or vacuum up the excess baking soda.
If the stain is still visible, you can try using a commercial cleaner or shampoo designed for oil-based blemishes. Be sure to follow the directions on the bottle carefully, and test the product in an inconspicuous area of the carpet first to ensure it doesn't cause any damage.
Protein-Based Carpet Stains
Protein-based stains come from things like blood, vomit, or urine. They can be difficult to remove because they change the carpet fibers.Dilute It With Cold Water
If the stain is fresh, your best bet is to flush it with cold water. That will help dilute the soiled area and make removing it more manageable.Be Prepared to Scrub
If the stain has been there a while, you'll need to use elbow grease. Mix a solution of one quart of water, one tablespoon of dish soap, and one tablespoon of white vinegar. Use a clean cloth to scrub the mixture into the carpet fibers, then rinse with cold water.You may need to repeat this process a few times to remove the stain. If the spot is still there, you can try using a carpet cleaner or calling in a professional carpet cleaning company.
Wax and Gum
Wax and gum can be difficult to remove because they adhere to the carpet fibers. The best way to remove wax or gum is first to harden it! You can use ice to solidify the substance, then scrape it off with a butter knife.Pet Stains
The best way to remove pet urine carpet stains is by mixing vinegar and water to make a simple cleaning solution.First, blot the stain with a paper towel to absorb as much urine as possible. Mix one part vinegar with three parts water and pour it over the stain. Let it sit for a few minutes before blotting it with another paper towel.
Finally, sprinkle some baking soda over the area and let it sit for a while before vacuuming.
Tannin Stains
Tannin stains come from wine, fruit juice, coffee, or tea. They are water-soluble but can be challenging to remove because they change the carpet fibers.The best way to remove a tannin stain is to blot it with a clean cloth. Then, mix a solution of one quart of water, one tablespoon of dish soap, and one tablespoon of white vinegar. Use a clean cloth to scrub the mixture into the carpet fibers, then rinse with cold water.
You may need to repeat this process a few times to remove the stain. If the spot is still there, you can try using a carpet cleaner made specifically for the stain you wish to remove.
Coffee
Gently blot the area with a clean cloth to soak up as much moisture as possible. Make a cleaning solution of 1/2 pint water, 1/2 teaspoon white vinegar, and 1/2 teaspoon liquid dish soap. Use another clean cloth to dab the mixture on the stain.Remember, don't scrub! Use a dry cloth intermittently to blot up the excess solution. As the stain improves, use a sponge with clean, cool water to continue diluting the coffee.
Know Your Carpet Stains
The next time you have carpet stains, don't panic. Take a deep breath and figure out what kind of stain it is. Now that you know the types of stains, you can use the appropriate method for removing stains for good.And if all else fails, invest in quality carpets that are more resistant to stains in the first place! If you're considering replacing the carpet in your home, check out our selection of quality options.
